Finland ALV-numero validator

How the ALV-numero format works

Format
FI + 8 digits
Example
FI12345678

Things to watch for

  • The domestic Y-tunnus business ID uses a hyphen; the VAT number does not
  • This tool checks the format only; no check-digit validation is performed
Regex for ALV-numero
^FI[0-9]{8}$

Finland’s VAT number, the ALV-numero, is built directly from a business’s existing Y-tunnus (business ID) issued by Verohallinto (the Finnish Tax Administration) — but the two aren’t written identically. The domestic Y-tunnus includes a hyphen before its final check digit, like 1234567-8; the EU-facing VAT number removes that hyphen and prepends “FI”, giving FI12345678. Same 8 digits, two different presentations depending on which form you’re filling out.

That formatting switch is a common source of rejected entries: someone pastes the Y-tunnus straight from a Finnish invoice or business registry printout, hyphen included, into a field expecting the FI-prefixed VAT format, and the number fails a check it would otherwise pass cleanly.

What the tool checks

This validator confirms the “FI” prefix and counts exactly 8 digits with no hyphen, entirely in your browser, with no signup and nothing sent to a server. It’s a structural check on shape — Verohallinto’s own check-digit calculation on the underlying Y-tunnus isn’t performed here.

What’s still unverified

A pass confirms the number is correctly formatted for VAT use, not that it’s an active registration. Confirm current status through the EU’s VIES lookup or Verohallinto before treating a match as proof of registration.

Scope: ALV-numero format only — not Y-tunnus check-digit validation, VAT registration status, or filing rules.

Content last reviewed 2026-07-07.

ALV-numero FAQ

Is a Finnish VAT number the same as a Y-tunnus?

Same digits, different dress: Finland's domestic Y-tunnus business ID is written with a hyphen (e.g. 1234567-8), while the EU VAT number, the ALV-numero, strips the hyphen and adds 'FI' in front — FI12345678.

Why does copying a Finnish VAT number sometimes fail my forms?

Usually because someone copied the Y-tunnus with its hyphen still in place, or forgot to add the 'FI' prefix. The VAT number needs the hyphen removed and 'FI' added, even though the underlying 8 digits are identical.

Does this tool check the Finnish check digit?

No, not currently — it validates the 'FI' prefix and 8-digit count. Verohallinto's official check-digit formula on the Y-tunnus isn't calculated here.

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